Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about the Sweden citizenship test, the reform that took effect 6 June 2026, and how to prepare. Verified against Migrationsverket and UHR.

Is there a citizenship test in Sweden now?

Yes. The reform took effect on 6 June 2026. The civics knowledge test (medborgarskapsprovet) starts 15 August 2026 and is run by UHR (Swedish Council for Higher Education).

If I applied before 6 June 2026, do the new rules apply to me?

Yes — there are no transitional arrangements. Migrationsverket applies the new rules to every application decided after 6 June 2026, even if it was filed before.

When does the language test start?

From October 2027 at the earliest. Only the civics knowledge test starts in 2026.

How do I sign up for the test?

You can only register if you receive a letter from Migrationsverket. Registration for the August 2026 pilot opened in early June 2026.

How much does the test cost?

The August 2026 pilot is free of charge. Future test fees have not been announced.

How many years must I have lived in Sweden?

8 years for general adult applicants (was 5). 7 years for refugees, applicants under 21, or spouses of Swedish citizens (was 3). 5 years for stateless people. 2 years for Nordic citizens. Up to 10 years if your identity cannot be verified.

What is the self-sufficiency rule?

Adult applicants aged 16–66 must support themselves through their own income — at least three income base amounts per year (about 20,000 SEK per month). Income support is allowed for at most 6 months over a 3-year period. Pensioners, people with permanent disabilities, and full-time students are exempt.

What ages does the civics requirement apply to?

Ages 16–66. Younger and older applicants are exempt.

Can I be exempt from the civics test?

Yes — if you have completed Swedish secondary school, have a passing grade in Swedish for Immigrants (SFI), are a pensioner, or have a permanent disability.

How many questions are on the test?

According to UHR, the test has approximately 60 questions in a multiple-choice format with four answer options, where one is correct.

What is the pass mark?

Not yet published by UHR.

In which languages is the test offered?

Not yet announced. The Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR) will publish this information.

How long is the test?

According to UHR, the actual test time is 90 minutes, with additional time for a survey. The test is written on paper, in Swedish.

Can I take the test more than once?

Retake policy not yet announced.

Where do I take the test?

The August 2026 pilot is in Stockholm only. Future test centres have not been announced.

What is the application fee for citizenship?

1,500 SEK as of May 2026 (set by Migrationsverket). Stateless persons with refugee status are exempt.

Does the test affect my permanent residence permit?

No — the test is only required for citizenship, not for residence permits.

What topics does the test cover?

Swedish democracy, history, laws, welfare, and culture. Our app organises this into 21 categories with 180+ lessons.

How long does Swedish citizenship take overall?

8+ years of legal residence under the new rules, plus passing the civics requirement, language requirement, self-sufficiency rule, and orderly-conduct rule.

What about applicants in pending cases?

Migrationsverket has stated that pending applications are decided under the new rules — there is no grandfathering for the old rules.

Can I appeal a failed result?

Migrationsverket has formal appeal processes for citizenship decisions. UHR's appeal policy for the test itself has not been announced.

What is 'orderly conduct' (hederligt levnadssätt)?

Applicants must not have a history of crime, debts, or fraud beyond stricter qualifying periods. Specific timeframes were not detailed in the public announcement.

Where can I find official information?

Migrationsverket (migrationsverket.se) for all citizenship rules, and UHR (uhr.se/medborgarskapsprovet) for the test itself. Always treat these as the authoritative source.

Does the Swedish Civics app have content in my language?

The app supports 13 languages including English, Swedish, Persian, Arabic, Russian, Finnish, Polish, Bosnian, Turkish, Dari, Sorani Kurdish, Kurmanji Kurdish, and Somali.

Is the app free?

The app is free to install. You get 16 lessons, 20 flashcards, and 3 lightning exams free to try the app. To unlock all 21 categories, 2000+ questions, full flashcard decks, and mock exams, you need a premium subscription (6-month, annual, or lifetime).

Ready to start practicing?

Free to install from the App Store.

Install now for free